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Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)

Fertility doctor consulting patient about IUI

IUI

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)

A gentle, minimally invasive first step toward parenthood.

What is Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)?

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a straightforward assisted reproductive procedure in which a concentrated, washed sample of sperm is placed directly into the uterine cavity around the time of ovulation. By bypassing the cervix and shortening the distance sperm must travel to reach the egg, IUI significantly improves the chances of fertilisation. It is often the first treatment recommended for couples with mild subfertility.

Who is this for?

  • Unexplained infertility
  • Mild male factor infertility (borderline sperm parameters)
  • Cervical mucus hostility
  • Ovulatory dysfunction (with ovulation induction)
  • Couples requiring donor sperm
  • Sexual dysfunction preventing natural intercourse

Key Benefits

Simple outpatient procedure
No anaesthesia required
Less invasive than IVF
Cost-effective first-line treatment
Can be combined with ovulation induction
Short recovery time

Step-by-Step Procedure

A clear, transparent walkthrough of every stage of your IUI treatment at Ova IVF.

01

Baseline Assessment

Hormonal blood tests, transvaginal ultrasound, and semen analysis are performed to confirm IUI suitability and plan the cycle.

02

Ovarian Monitoring

The cycle may be natural or stimulated using oral or injectable medications to develop 1–2 follicles. Serial ultrasound scans track follicle growth.

03

Trigger Injection

When the dominant follicle reaches 18–20mm, a trigger injection is given to induce ovulation. IUI is scheduled 36–40 hours later.

04

Semen Sample Collection & Preparation

A fresh semen sample is collected and processed in the laboratory using a swim-up or density gradient technique to isolate the most motile, healthy sperm.

05

Insemination Procedure

A thin, flexible catheter is gently passed through the cervix into the uterine cavity. The prepared sperm sample is slowly injected. The procedure takes 5–10 minutes and is generally painless.

06

Post-Procedure Rest & Luteal Support

You rest for 15–20 minutes after the procedure. Progesterone supplementation may be prescribed to support the luteal phase.

07

Pregnancy Test

A blood beta-hCG test is performed 14 days after IUI to confirm pregnancy.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many IUI cycles should I try?

Most specialists recommend 3–6 cycles before considering IVF, as cumulative success rates improve with each attempt.

What is the success rate of IUI?

Per-cycle success rates range from 10–20% depending on age, diagnosis, and whether stimulation is used.

Is IUI covered under any health scheme in Pakistan?

Coverage varies. Please contact our team to discuss financial options and payment plans.

Ready to Begin Your IUI Journey?

Our specialists are here to guide you. Call us or book a consultation today.